Achmad Thoiful Romdhani, Putri Novalina Manik, Nafilatun Nabilah, Alfilia Mafiroh, Fatina Nabila, and Ramdhani Diamond Oktaviyuda. 2025. “Open Unemployment Rate in 35 Indonesian Provinces During Covid-19 Affected by Population Growth Rate Per Year, School Participation Rate, Life Expectancy Rate, and Classification of Javanese-Non-Java Regions”. Indonesian Journal Of Development And Economics 1 (1):20-33. https://doi.org/10.65886/ijde.v1i1.5.